Sheffield Plastics Polycarbonate Sheets are considered unbreakable
Makrolon Polycarbonate products have a unique balance of helpful features this includes high temperature resistance, impact resistance and optical properties position polycarbonates between commodity plastic materials and engineering plastic materials.
Polycarbonate is a very rugged material. Though it features high impact-resistance, it possesses a lower scratch-resistance and thus a hard coating is applied to polycarbonate eye protection lenses as well as polycarbonate exterior vehicle equipment. The characteristics relating to polycarbonate tend to be comparable to those of common Acrylic materials, and yet polycarbonate definitely is stronger, it is usable in a wider temperature range and is a bit more expensive. This plastic polymer is highly transparent to visible light and has better light transmission characteristics than most grades of glass.
Polycarbonate has a glass transition temperature of around 150 °C (302 °F), therefore it softens slowly above this point and flows above about 300°C (572 °F). Tools should be held at higher temperatures, generally above 80 °C (176 °F) to produce strain- and stress-free products.
Unlike almost all other thermoplastics, polycarbonate can undergo massive changes in basic shape without breaking. Due to this fact, for small changes in shape, it can be processed and formed cold using standard sheet metal techniques, such as forming bends on a brake. For even sharp angle bends with a tight radius, no heating is generally necessary. This makes it attractive prototyping applications where transparent or electrically non-conductive parts are essential, which can not be created from sheet metal. Understand that PMMA/Plexiglas, that is certainly similar in appearance to polycarbonate, but it's brittle and cannot be bent at room temperature.
The light weight of polycarbonate, in contrast to glass, has led to development of electronic touch screens that replace glass with polycarbonate, for use in mobile and portable devices. Such displays include newer e-ink and many LCD screens, though CRT, plasma screen and other LCD technologies still generally require glass for its higher melting temperature and its ability to be etched with finer detail.
Other miscellaneous items manufactured from Polycarbonate include durable, lightweight luggage, MP3/digital audio player cases, computer cases, high impact riot shields, instrument panels, and common style blender jars. Many toys and hobby goods are produced from polycarbonate parts, e.g. fins, gyro mounts, and flybar locks for use with radio-controlled helicopters.
For use in applications subjected to weathering or UV-radiation, a special surface treatment is needed. This either can be a coating (e.g. for improved abrasion resistance), or perhaps the coextrusion for enhanced weathering resistance.
The Makrolon Polycarbonate is a thermoplastic that at the beginning, starts as a solid material in the form of small pellets. In a manufacturing process called injection molding, the pellets are heated until they begin to melt. The liquid polycarbonate is then rapidly injected into the mold - shaped like the part, compressed under high pressure and cooled to create a finished product in less than a minute.
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